Can a motorcycle tow a trailer?

Can a motorcycle tow a trailer?
18/08/2020 16:20

Encountering a motorcycle with a trailer on the road can be quite strange, especially if it’s not a high-displacement bike. This is because most drivers think that motorcycles cannot tow a trailer, but according to current legislation, this is completely allowed. However, it is necessary to adhere to a series of indications that we specify later.

Below, we tell you everything you need to know to use your trailer with your motorcycle and maintain maximum safety and protection on the road.

What the traffic regulations say about driving a motorcycle with a trailer

Seeing a motorcycle with a trailer may seem odd, as it was not initially authorized. It was not until the issuance of Royal Decree 1428/2003 that the previous regulations were annulled, allowing motorcycles to tow a trailer.

Before you hit the road to drive your motorcycle with a trailer, it is important to know the rules outlined in this Royal Decree mentioned earlier, thus avoiding any potential violations.

According to Royal Decree 1428/2003, the current regulations for driving motorcycles with trailers establish that:

  • The trailer must not exceed 50% of the unladen weight of the towing vehicle.
  • Travel must always be during the day and in conditions of perfect visibility.
  • It is strictly prohibited to transport passengers in the towed vehicle.
  • The speed when driving with a trailer must always be 10% lower than the general speed limits.

Regarding driving in urban areas, it depends on the corresponding ordinances of each city. Although you shouldn’t have any problems, as most of them do not have specific rules on this matter. Therefore, you should adhere to the usual regulations in general.

Other considerations for driving a motorcycle with a trailer

In addition to knowing the current regulations regarding this type of vehicle, you should consider other factors before hitting the road. Even under legal protection, it is advisable to adjust your driving to certain parameters and factors to ensure safe driving of the motorcycle and the trailer.

The trailer and installation

When choosing a trailer, you must ensure that it meets all the requirements set by current regulations. Also, check that the hitch is well installed to prevent it from coming loose while driving. Likewise, inspect the trailer’s connections and maintenance to avoid any issues on the road.

Trailer weight

When loading the trailer, you need to distribute the items so that the majority of the weight is at the front. If you don’t do this, it will be unbalanced, and the trailer will sway in a zigzag manner, which can destabilize you. You must monitor this factor to achieve lighter and safer driving.

Practice

Even if you have many years of experience with this type of vehicle, driving a motorcycle with a trailer is something entirely different. Therefore, we recommend practicing until you feel comfortable. The maneuvers that require the most attention are overtaking and cornering.

Hills and slopes

Slopes are another point to consider when driving a motorcycle with a trailer. Due to the added weight, you will need to start braking earlier and extend the braking time.

Respect the speed

When driving with a trailer, your stability will be reduced, so it is important to always drive at the speed set by law to have more reaction time and control over the motorcycle.

We hope this information is useful, and you start driving your motorcycle with a trailer.