Everything you need to know about off-road motorcycles

Off-road motorcycles belong to a discipline within the motorcycling sector that, as the name suggests, is practiced off paved and asphalted areas. To engage in this sport or enjoy unique sensations on a cross, enduro, or trial bike, it’s essential to understand some of the specific features that govern these designs, as well as the regulations that apply to anyone who owns an off-road motorcycle.

As we have mentioned, within this discipline, the models that stand out the most are those classified as enduro, motocross, or trial motorcycles. Generally, there aren’t many differences between each type, but they do have certain technical specifications that make them stand out for more precise and suitable use in various activities, whether for training, leisure, or high-level competition.

Key Features You Should Know

If you want to engage in this sport or are interested in this type of motorcycle, you should know that their handling differs from what conventional motorcycles or street bikes offer. These models are mainly for competitive use, and even the world’s top speed competition riders use them for daily training.

Tires

One of the unique aspects of off-road motorcycles is their tires. The tread is completely different from other types of sports and is designed to provide greater grip due to the knobs and minimal tread pattern. Depending on the style: enduro, motocross, raids, trial... the tire design and tread may vary, making them more versatile, with greater knob spacing or different knob hardness.

More Sensitive Handling

Another feature of off-road motorcycles is their handling. More specifically, it’s the heightened sensitivity required compared to street bikes. They require precise control of the brake and throttle levers. This light touch on braking and acceleration allows for agile response in competitions or skill challenges.

Suspension

The suspension work on any motorcycle is essential, especially on those used for off-road competition. The suspensions on an off-road motorcycle are crucial. They provide the necessary safety to withstand impacts when the motorcycle leaves the ground after bumps or jumps. The cushioning provided by the suspension helps maintain stability during sudden changes.

What About Off-Road Motorcycles That Can’t Be Registered?

Another point to consider before buying an off-road motorcycle of the type we’ve discussed is that not all can be ridden off the track. Some models may be registered, and others may not. Some cross bikes lack the necessary homologation for road use, so for use on tracks, it’s advisable to transport them via truck or off-road motorcycle trailer.

There are also more versatile designs that can be registered, although you may find older enduro or trial models that, although registrable today, are not registered as their use is limited to closed venues.

As a general rule, any registered motorcycle must have its respective circulation permit and technical documentation when purchased.